Untuk para pembaca yang ingin belajar dan memahami rumus rumus tenses bahasa inggris, di bawah ini saya tuliskan rumus tenses bahasa inggris beserta contohnya, semoga bisa membantu kamu-kamu semua dalam belajar bahasa inggris.
Selamat Belajar!!!!!!
RUMUS 16 TENSES
BAHASA INGGRIS
A.
PRESENT TENSE
1.
Simple Present Tense
Formula :
Formula :
+ ) S + V1 + O/C
-) S + Do/does + not + V1 + O/C
? ) Do/does + S + V1 + O/C
Example :
+ ) Sisca Reads book everyday
- ) Sisca does not Read book everyday
? ) does Sisca Read book everyday
· Yes He does / No He does not (doesn’t)
· For I, We, You, They = do
· He, She, It = Does
Example Sentence :
(+) She is a new people here.
(-) She isn’t a new people here.
(?) Is she a new people here?
2. Present Continuous Tense
Formula :
+
) S + Be + V1 + ing +
O/C
>> + } They
are playing badminton now
-
) S + Be + not + V1 + ing + O/C
>>
– } They are not playing badminton now
?
) Be + S + V1 + ing +
O/C
>> ? } Are
they playing badminton now ?
· Yes They are / no they are not
· For I = am
· They, we, you = are
· He, She, It = Is
Example Sentence :
(+)
He is playing badminton now
(-)
He isn’t playing badminton now.
(?)
Is he playing badminton now.
3. Present Perfect Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary verb+main
verb
Example :
(+)
you have eaten mine.
(-)
she has not been to Rome.
(?)
have you finished?
4.
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + have/has + been + Ving
(-)
: S + have/has + not + been + Ving
(?)
: Have/has + S + been + Ving
Example :
(+)
She has been going to Malang since evening.
(-)
She hasn’t been going to Malang since evening.
(?)
Has she been going to Malang ?
B.
PAST TENSE
5.
Simple Past Tense
Formula :
+}
S+Be+Was/Were+O/C
-}
S+Be+Was/Were+not+O/C
?}
Be+Was/Were+ S+O/C
Example :
+}
We were at school yesterday
-}
We were not at school yesterday
?}
Were we at school yesterday ?
· For I, He, She, It = Was
· They, we, you = were
Example Sentence :
(+)
I saw a good film last night
(-)
I saw not a good film last night
(?)
Saw I a good film last night
6.
Past Continuous Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + was/were + Ving
(-)
: S + was/were + NOT + Ving
(?)
: Was/Were + S + Ving
Example :
(+)
They were talking about sport when I met him.
(-)
They weren’t talking about sport when I met him.
(?)
Were they talking about sport when I met him.
7. Past Perfect Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb HAVE+main verb
(+)
: S + had + V3
(-)
: S + had + not + V3
(?)
: Had + S + V3
Example :
(+)
When my brother arrived , I had painted my motor cycle
(-)
When my brother arrived , I hadn’t painted my motor cycle
(?)
Had I my motor cycle , when my brother arrived ?
8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb HAVE+auxiliary verb BE+main verb
Example :
(+)
When they washed my drees , your father had been playing badminton
(-)
When they washed my dress , your father hadn’t been playing badminton
(?)
When they washed my dress , had your father been playing badminton ?
C. FUTURE TENSE
9.
Simple Future Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb WILL+main verb
Example :
(+)
President shall at Nederland the day after tomorrow.
(-)
President shall not at Nederland the day after tomorrow.
(?)
Shall President at Nederland the day after tomorrow?
10. Future Continuous Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb WILL+auxiliary verb BE+main verb
Example :
(+)
I will be writing a comic.
(-)
I will not writing a comic.
(?)
Will I be writing a comic ?
11. Future Perfect Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb WILL+auxiliary verb HAVE+main verb
Example :
(+)
You will have forgotten me by then.
(-)
We will not have left.
(?)
Will they have received it?
12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula :
subject+auxiliary
verb WILL+auxiliary verb HAVE+auxiliary verb BE+main verb
Example :
(+)
I will have been reading a news paper.
(-)
I will haven’t been reading a news paper.
(?)
Will I have been riding a news paper ?
D. PAST FUTURE TENSE
13.
Past Future Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + would + V1
(-)
: S + would + not + V1
(?)
: Would + S + V1
Example :
(+)
They would buy a home the previous day.
(-)
They wouldn’t buy a home the previous day.
(?)
Would they buy a home the previous day ?
14. Past Future Continuous Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + would + be + Ving
(-)
: S + would + not + be + Ving
(?)
: Would + S + be + Ving
Example :
(+)
I should be swimming at this time the following day.
(-)
I shouldn’t be swimming at this time the following day.
(?)
Shall I be swimming at this time the following day ?
15. Past Future Perfect Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + would + have + V3
(-)
: S + would + not + have + V3
(?)
: Would + S + have + V3
Example :
(+)
He would have graduated if he had studies hard.
(-)
He wouldn’t have gone if he had met his darling
(?)
Would He have gone if he had met his darling ?
16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Formula :
(+)
: S + would + have + been + Ving
(-)
: S + would + not + have + been + Ving
(?)
: Would + S + have + been + Ving
Example :
(+)
Mrs. Anisa Munif would have been walking here for seventeen years
(-)
Mrs. Anisa Munif wouldn’t have been walking here for seventeen year
(?)
Would Mrs. Anisa Munif have been walking here for seventeen years?
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